现在位置:首页 > 范文大全 > 演讲稿 >  初二英语故事演讲稿

初二英语故事演讲稿

时间:2025-02-17 阅读: 演讲稿 我要投稿

初二英语故事演讲稿范文(精选20篇)

  好的演讲稿可以引导听众,使听众能更好地理解演讲的内容。在社会发展不断提速的今天,需要使用演讲稿的场合越来越多,演讲稿的注意事项有许多,你确定会写吗?以下是小编为大家收集的初二英语故事演讲稿范文,仅供参考,大家一起来看看吧。

初二英语故事演讲稿范文(精选20篇)

  初二英语故事演讲稿 1

  Young people are often unhappy when they are with their parents.

  They say that their parents dont understand them.

  They often think their parents are too strict with them,and they aren never given a free hand.

  Parents often find it difficult to win their childrens trust and they seem to forget how they do when they were young.

  For example,young people like to do things without much thingking.

  Its one of their ways to show that they grow up and they can do with any difficult things.

  Older people worry more easily.

  Most of them plan things ahead and dont like their plans to be changed.

  When you want your parents to let you do someting,you will have better successif you ask before you really start doing it.

  Young people often make their parents angry by the clothes they want,the music they enjoy and something else.

  but they dont mean to cause any trouble.

  They just feel that in this way they can be cur off from the old peoples world and they want to make a new culture of their own.

  And if their parents dont like their music or clothes or their manner of speech,the young people will feel very lonely Sometims you even dont want your parents to say "Yes"to what you do.

  You want stay at home alone and do what you like.

  If you plan to control you life,youd better win your parents over and try to get them to understand you.

  If your parents see that you have high sense of responsibility,they will certainly give you the tight to do what you want to do 。

  初二英语故事演讲稿 2

  ladies and gentlemen , good afternoon! i’m very glad to stand here and give you a short speech.

  today my topic is “youth”.

  i hope you will like it , and found the importance in your youth so that more cherish it.

  first i want to ask you some questions:

  1、do you know what is youth?

  2、how do you master your youth?

  youth

  youth is not a time of life, it is a state of mind ; it is not rosy cheeks , red lips and supple knees, it is a matter of the emotions : it is the freshness ; it is the freshness of the deep springs of life .

  youth means a temperamental predominance of courage over timidity of the appetite , for adventure over the love of ease.

  this often exists in a man of 60 more than a boy of 20 .

  nobody grows old merely by a number of years .

  we grow old by deserting our ideals.

  years wrinkle the skin , but to give up enthusiasm wrinkles the soul .

  worry , fear , self –distrust bows the heart and turns the spirit back to dust .

  whether 60 of 16 , there is in every human being ‘s heart the lure of wonders, the unfailing childlike appetite of what’s next and the joy of the game of living .

  in the center of your heart and my heart there’s a wireless station : so long as it receives messages of beauty , hope ,cheer, courage and power from men and from the infinite, so long as you are young .

  when the aerials are down , and your spirit is covered with snows of cynicism and the ice of pessimism, then you are grown old ,even at 20 , but as long as your aerials are up ,to catch waves of optimism , there is hope you may die young at 80.

  thank you!

  初二英语故事演讲稿 3

  Good afternoon,ladies and gentlemen,

  I’m Wang xx from ClassxGradex.

  It’s my pleasure to stand here today to talk about my school—Dalian No.

  9 Middle school.

  Two years ago,when I first stepped into No.

  9 Middle school,I immediately fell in love with it.

  It is a beautiful school.

  The buildings are new and the walls are covered with wild roses that dazzle theeyes in the bee-humming air.

  I’ve thought of it often.

  How the grass turns green in the springtime,and how the mocking birds flutter their tails and sing,how the moon shines down on the building,how the Cuckoo Waltz rings out the precious short-lived hours,how the teenagers in bright summer dresses promenade the grassy lawn.

  During these two years,my teachers have given me unconditional support,and have given their words of encouragement in good times and their words of consolation in difficult moments.

  They have always given me alittle more than I asked for and instilled in me the values and principles that govern my life now.

  It’s the teachers’ instruction here that tells me the art of living is to know when to hold fast and when to let go.

  The rabbis of old put it this way “A man comes to the world with his fist clenched,but when he dies,his hand is open.

  I’ve learned a lot from my classmates and friends,we have overcomed many difficulties.

  They have always been optimistic and humorous.

  When my feet hurt,they all cared about me and some of them offered to help me up and down stairs.

  We play together,we learn together and we grow up together.

  It’s the help between our classmates that tells me how to love my life.

  However mean life is ,meet it and live it.

  It’s the school motto that tells me to improve myself,seek truth and develop innovations.

  I love my school because of all this,besides,there is something more than I can say.

  To end my speech ,let’s all give our best wishes to thefurther development of our campus! Thank you.

  初二英语故事演讲稿 4

  Good morning!(Good afternoon) teachers! Today, I’m very happy to make a speech here. First, Let me introduce myself.

  My name is DingYihang. My English name is Tom. As you know , Tom is a naughty cat. Haha ! .I’m ten years old. I come from The No. 1 attached Primary School of normal training college .I am in Grade 4. I am a lovely boy!

  I like playing football,Because every boy likes playing it. My dream is to be a good football player. Potatoes are my favorite food, They’re tasty 。My favorite color is blue , blue is a cold color, but I like it. Because sky is blue ,sea is blue,I like sea very. Today I will make a speech about sea,I hope that you can like my speech.

  I like English very much! It’s fun. I like reading .Every weekend, I like to go to Da Zhong book mall . I can read books here. Thank you for listening.

  Please remember me! Please support me! Thank you very much!

  初二英语故事演讲稿 5

  Ago, theAn often out of light Ministry has been organizing the spirit of learning Wan Xiang special education, and I have to write an article on the spirit of learning Wan Xiang speech. Professor Fang was in fact point to the idea of writing back in to listen to Professor Fang deeds report when I have had. In the hearing report, I and many of his comrades, as all eyes with tears.

  Professor Fang touching stories, simple and sincere words, let the tears of a transparent material called arbitrary flow. People, once the feelings of the gate was opened, submerge in water will lose control of thoughts, sometimes chaotic and sometimes extremely clear.

  Professor Fang in my mind, for a specific person into a passion overflowing, one would then become a spirit of abstract sculpture. So want to write too many things, but they do not know where to write on, my writing desire surging in the passion of Professor Fang is difficult to locate, write a number at the beginning, imagine a variety of ends, and I was denied. Number of self-denial, I had a epiphany, in fact, with this setting and no better than starting from my subjective, I moved down the context, I believe the power of sincere comrades here will give an explanation of as the beliefs of Professor Fang no regrets.

  Faith is an old topic, there was the time from Pangu. Professor Fangs belief in Marxism. So the truth go hand in hand with the road, doomed his own greatness and the great ordinary extraordinary. Turned his life dictionary, everywhere is full of signs of struggle for the faith, everywhere all the way to unique identification and pursuit of his faith, then the firm, no doubt, if an essential attribute.

  People often say that success is hard to pay back the sweat, and I think Professor Fang is behind the effort to pay, is willing to shed for the faith life of essence and blood.

  初二英语故事演讲稿 6

  A man was walking along the street when he saw a woman struggling with a large box. It was half in and half out of her car. He was a nice man, so he went up to the woman and said, “Let give you a hand with that box, It looks very heavy.”

  “That is very kind of you,” the woman said. “I’m having a lot of trouble with it. I think it’s struck.” “Together we’ll soon move it.” The man said, He got into the back seat of the car and took hold of the other end of the box. He said, “And he began to push hard.”

  For a few minutes the man and the woman struggled with the box. Soon they were tired. “Let’s rest for a minutes,” the man said,” I’m sorry, but it is struck.” A few minutes later, the man said, “let’s try again.Are you ready?” Both of them took hold of the box again. “one, two, three!” the man said, and they went on with their struggle.

  At last, when they were very tired, the man said, “you’re right, It is really struck, I don’t think there’s any way we can get it out of the car.”

  The woman cried. “I’m trying to get it in!”

  初二英语故事演讲稿 7

  A friend of mine named Paul received an automobile from his brother as a Christmas present. On Christmas Eve when Paul came out of his office, a street urchin was walking around the shiny new car, admiring it.

  "Is this your car, Mister?" he said.

  Paul nodded. "My brother gave it to me for Christmas." The boy was astounded. "You mean your brother gave it to you and it didn’t cost you nothing? Boy, I wish . . ." He hesitated.

  Of course Paul knew what he was going to wish for. He was going to wish he had a brother like that. But what the lad said jarred Paul all the way down to his heels. "I wish," the boy went on, "That I could be a brother like that."

  Paul looked at the boy in astonishment, then impulsively he added, "Would you like to take a ride in my car?"

  "Oh yes, Id love that."

  After a short ride, the boy turned with his eyes aglow, said, "Mister, would you mind driving in front of my house?"

  Paul smiled a little. He thought he knew what the lad wanted. He wanted to show his neighbors that he could ride home in a big automobile. But Paul was wrong again. "Will you stop where those two steps are?" the boy asked.

  He ran up the steps. Then in a little while Paul heard him coming back, but he was not coming fast. He was carrying his little crippled brother. He sat him down on the bottom step, then sort of squeezed up against him and pointed to the car.

  "There she is, Buddy, just like I told you upstairs. His brother gave it to him for Christmas and it didn’t cost him a cent. And some day Im gonna give you one just like it . . . then you can see for yourself all the pretty things in the Christmas windows that Ive been trying to tell you about." Paul got out and lifted the lad to the front seat of his car. The shining-eyed older brother climbed in beside him and the three of them began a memorable holiday ride. That Christmas Eve, Paul learned

  what Jesus meant when he said: "It is more blessed to give . . . "

  初二英语故事演讲稿 8

  If we changed the rules of football, greatly enlarged the goal and sent away David Seaman or any other goal keeper, so that another David, namely David Beckham, could score easily, then scoring would not give him the thrill of accomplishment and the joy that it brings. If we further changed the rules by not allowing Arsenals defenders to defend, so that Beckham needed only to lift a finger, actually a toe, to score, then there would be no game at all, because the meaning of winning would have disappeared. In accepting the challenge, in surmounting the difficulties and in enduring the hardship, success acquires its value. The sense of attainment varies in proportion to the degree of difficulties on overcomes.

  The concept of success is not constant but relative because the nature of difficulty is also relative. Something you do effortlessly might pose a great difficulty for a handicapped person. In acquiring the ability to do the same as you can, he or she achieve success. Thats why we greatly admire Stephen Hawking, because, though confined to a wheel chair, he has contributed greatly to the field of science.

  I myself, a rather shy person by nature who easily suffer from stage fright, had to pluck up great courage to take part in a speech contest like this. I could have stayed away and had an easy time of it by not entering the university level contest.But I chose to accept the challenge and to face the difficulties. Now here I am. If I come out first, it will be a great success for me. If I come out last-I hope this will not be the case-but if I come out last, I will not call my attempt a failure, but will also celebrate it as a true success, because part of my goal is my own character training-to do more assertive, to be brave in face of difficulties. For me, it is a meaningful step forward, small as it is, in the long journey toward the final success in my life, because I have truly gained by participating.

  Let us return to our handsome young prince and the 4-step definition of success. You my have noticed that the usual worldly criteria of wealth, position and fame were not mentioned as part of the story, but rather, it emphasized the process of overcoming difficulties. The ancient wisdom had already defined the meaning of success, and this is my definition, too.

  Thank you.

  初二英语故事演讲稿 9

  It is exciting to visit different places. As you travel, you will see beautiful sceneries typical of the region. Besides, you can meet and make friends with people of different colors and races. Finally, you can get to know the customs and living habits of the local people. Today people are so fond of travelling that tourism has become one of the faster growing industries in most countries.

  The main reason why people travel is, perhaps, for pleasure. For example, having worked hard throughout the weekdays, people will find a widened trip to the

  nearby mountains or beaches a real relaxation. For another example, spending an annual holiday travelling abroad is an especially satisfying experience for those who do not have much of an opportunity to be away from their homelands. When people return from their travel, they will generally feel fresh and energetic, ready to work harder.

  Travelling is also one of the best means for learning. You may have read or heard about something but you can never get an accurate picture of it until you see it for yourself. Seeing is believing. Furthermore, if you are a careful observer, you can learn much during your travel about the geography, biology, and history of the places you visit. No matter how well educated you are, there is always a lot for you to learn through travelling. The knowledge acquired from travel, as you will have found in your life, is no less valuable than that from any influential reference book.

  初二英语故事演讲稿 10

  In spring, the mother pig took the little pig LuLu to the foot of the mountain. They planted some watermelon.

  When summer came, there were many big round watermelons in the field.

  One day, the sun was burning like a fire, it was terribly hot on the ground. The mother pig said to the little pig:"Lulu, go to the field to pick a watermelon back,ok?" Lulu said happily:"Ok! No problem."

  Then he ran to the watermelon field. When he got to the field, he was happy to find so many big green watermelons. He chose one of the biggest watermelon and picked it from the vine. Then he held it with his hands trying to lift is on his shoulder to carry it home.

  "Wow!Its so heavy!" Lulu tried several times, but he failed. And he was socked with sweat. He wiped his sweat off and decided to have a rest.

  Suddenly he saw the monkey Pipi. He was playing with a hoop. Lulu patted his head and said:"Ive got it." He thought,the round hoop can roll, the watermelon round too,then it can roll too.He then put the big melon on the ground and rolled it forward quickly.

  At last he got home with the watermelon.The mother pig knew the story, she exclaimed:"My child, youre really clever!"

  初二英语故事演讲稿 11

  One day, a colt took a bag of wheat to the mill. As he was running with the bag on his back, he came to a small river. The colt could not decide whether he could cross it. Looking around, he saw a cow grazing nearby. He asked, “Aunt Cow, could you tell me if I can cross the river?” The cow told him that he could and that the river was not very deep, just knee high.

  The colt was crossing the river when a squirrel jumped down fron a tree and stopped him. The squirrel shouted, “Colt, stop! You’ll drown! One of my friends drowned just yesterday in the river.” Not knowing what to do, the colt went home to consult his mum.

  He told his mum his experience on the way. His mother said, “My child, don’t always listen to others. You’d better go and try yourself. Then you’ll know what to do.”

  Later, at the river,the squirrel stopped the colt again. “Little horse, it’s too dangerous!” “No, I want to try myself,” answered the colt.Then he crossed the river carefully.

  Real knowledge comes from practice.

  初二英语故事演讲稿 12

  Between the darkness of earth and heaven she was burning fiercely upon a disc of purple sea shot by the blood-red play of gleams; upon a disc of water glittering and sinister.

  A high, clear flame, an immense and lonely flame, ascended from the ocean, and from its summit the black smoke poured continuously at the sky. She burned furiously, mournful and imposing like a funeral pile kindled in the night, surround-ed by the sea, watched over by the stars.

  A magnificent death had come like a grace, like a gift, like a reward to that old ship at the end of her laborious days. The surrender of her weary ghost to the keeping of stars and sea was stirring like the sight of a glorious triumph.

  The masts fell just before daybreak, and for a moment there was a burst and turmoil of sparks that seemed to fill with flying fire the night patient and watchful, the vast night lying silent upon the sea.

  初二英语故事演讲稿 13

  Boracay in the Philippines, is a beautiful island, where the scenery is very beautiful, has a long white beach, the sea is very clear and different time have different color changes, so beautiful!

  The first day, we sit boracay characteristics of ship - crab boat out to sea fishing and snorkeling. I hang the fish food shrimp on the hook, and then put the rope down slowly, after a while feeling slightly moving thought have fish bait, turned out to be a small fish to fish food eaten but didnt rise to the bait. Many people catch fish by it, Im in a hurry. Mom said, "dont be impatient to slowly, such as fish bait fishing." After a long while, the next to peer Lv Shushu caught a, IP, clown fish, although I didnt catch but also very happy. Snorkeling is also very fun, underwater world is very beautiful, there are a lot of fish swimming around, I seems like a small fish.

  The second day early in the morning, we went to the seaside sail, sail like crab boat, but sitting place, sail is sitting on both sides of the Internet, is the feeling of freedom. Is all enough wind and sails. Call into the middle of the sea a few waves, make our clothes are wet, mother also cried. The water here is very blue, the sky is blue, there are a few white clouds float by, watching the distant sea and days like together, the harmony is such. In turn, control the sails of the sail down the familiar back again, so that the ship have turned the corner, is amazing. Mother likes to sit sails, said to play again.

  Boracay island is famous for white beach and listen to the tour guide is one of the worlds seven big beach, the sand here is just as soft and fine like cotton. Unconsciously I toru castle on the beach, played for more than two hours, during which there is a Shanghai little sister church together with me. We both had a good time.

  Boracay is fun, next time again!

  初二英语故事演讲稿 14

  We care about ourselves more and more. We eat whats right and we exxercise. We absolutely embrace health. However, it is not only our health that we should embrace, though many of us do not realize that. Many of us do not realize that the earth we live on is a fragile being that needs to be protected like a new born child.

  We probably havent even noticed, that with each stride the civilization takes toward the ultimate development, more burdens are added to the earth that provides us with essentials to live. The decrease in air quality, the climate change, medical waste, noise and water pollution, and even food poisoning has added to the list of growing concerns to our living environment. Human are not supernatural beings, thus these problems have affected pretty much every matter. We upgrade gadgets and make full use of newer technologies, but we pay for the consequences in turn. For instance, the advent of batteries and machinery has caused million tons of water become toxxic and undrinkable, further aggravating the already serious condition of water shortage and poisoning in several countries. The over-production and over-use of transportation vehicles and electricity has contributed to the Global Warming and caused myriads of species to disappear from the face of the earth due to home-loss and temperature change. We have brought wonders to the world, but have also destroyed miracles of nature. We are concerned about our nutritional intake and exxercise all the time, so why shouldnt we care about the conditions of our living planet as well?

  Time is ticking on. We shouldnt put off the whole "save the environment" affair any longer. Please, do what feels right in our hearts, even though it is only a tiny matter. Save up resources, promote the recycling and reusing of products, and always remember to take some time off going into the woods and breathe in the sweetness in the air. We have come from the woods, thus we would all have a secret desire in our hearts to harmonize with nature again. Remember, every little thing matters.

  初二英语故事演讲稿 15

  When it comes to the most unforgetable trip,different people may have different opinions.As far as i am concerned,the trip i went to Beijing with my sister is the most unforgetable experience.

  After we got off from Guangzhou,we took plane and then we arrived at midnight.Both of us were curious about this city and we began to hang around.However,when we arrived at the hotel that we booked,my sister cryed and said she lost her wallet.Therefore we spent several hours in the rodes we passed by and tried our best to find as carefully as we can.

  Fortunately,after the hard work,we did find the wallet in a conor.How lucky we were!

  初二英语故事演讲稿 16

  It was sunny and warm today. I got up early. After breakfast I went to ..Mountain with my friend Li Lei. It took us about an hour to get there by bus. There were thousands of people. We joined them to climb the mountain as soon as we got there. We felt tired but we kept climbing.

  It took us about an hour to get to the top of the mountain. The wind was so cool and the scenry was very beautiful. We had a picnic and then we walked down from the mountain. We were very happy that day.

  In the evening, I surfed the internet and then read an interesting book. I really had a meaningful and happy day.

  初二英语故事演讲稿 17

  Boracay in the Philippines, is a beautiful island,where the scenery is very beautiful, has a long white beach, the sea is very clear and different time have different color changes, so beautiful!

  The first day, we sit boracay characteristics of ship - crab boat out to sea fishing and snorkeling. I hang the fish food shrimp on the hook, and then put the rope down slowly, after a while feeling slightly moving thought have fish bait, turned out to be a small fish to fish food eaten but didn t rise to the bait. Many people catch fish by it, I m in a hurry. Mom said, don t be impatient to slowly, such as fish bait fishing. After a long while, the next to peer Lv Shushu caught a, IP, clown fish, although I didn t catch but also very happy. Snorkeling is also very fun, underwater world is very beautiful, there are a lot of fish swimming around, I seems like a small fish.

  The second day early in the morning, we went to the seaside sail, sail like crab boat, but sitting place, sail is sitting on both sides of the Internet, is the feeling of freedom. Is all enough wind and sails. Call into the middle of the sea a few waves, make our

  clothes are wet, mother also cried. The water here is very blue, the sky is blue, there are a few white clouds float by, watching the distant sea and days like together, the harmony is such. In turn, control the sails of the sail down the familiar back again, so that the ship have turned the corner, is amazing. Mother likes to sit sails, said to play again.

  Boracay island is famous for white beach and listen to the tour guide is one of the world s seven big beach, the sand here is just as soft and fine like cotton. Unconsciously I toru castle on the beach, played for more than two hours, during which there is a Shanghai little sister church together with me. We both had a good time.

  Boracay is fun, next time again!

  初二英语故事演讲稿 18

  she kindled a third match. again shot up the flame; and now she was sitting under a most beautiful christmas tree ,far larger, and far more prettily decked out, than the one she had seen last christmas eve through the glass doors of the rich merchants house.

  hundreds of wax-tapers lighted up the green branches, and tiny painted figures, such as she had seen in the shop-windows, looked down from the tree upon her.

  the child stretched out her hands towards them in delight, and in that moment the lights of the match warm quenched; still, however, the christmas candles burned higher and higher,she beheld them beaming like stars in heaven; one of them fell, the lights streaming behind it like a long, fiery tail.

  “now some one is dying,” said the little girl, softly, for she had been told by her old grandmother, the only person who had ever been kind to her, and who was now dead that whenever a star falls an immortal spirit returns to the god who gave it.

  she struck yet another match against the wall; it flamed up, and surrounded by its light, appeared before her that same dear grandmother, gentle and loving as always, but bright and happy as she had never looked during her lifetime.

  她擦着了第三根火柴,又冒出了火焰。现在她觉得正坐在非常美丽的圣诞树下面,比上次圣诞节透过那富商家的玻璃门看到的那株还要大、还要美。

  这株树的绿枝上点燃着许许多多的蜡烛,颜色瑰丽的图画,就象橱窗里挂着的那些一样漂亮,仿佛在向她眨眼。小姑娘把两只手伸过去,火柴又熄灭了。然而圣诞树上的烛光越升越高。她看到它们变成了明亮的星星,有一颗落下来,在天上划出一道长长的火丝。

  “现在又有一个什么人死了。”小姑娘说。因为她的老祖母——一个唯一待她好的人,现在已经死了,曾经告诉过她,天上落下一颗星,地上就有一个灵魂回到曾赋于他生命的.上帝那里去。

  她在墙上又擦了一根火柴,火光把四周照亮了。在亮光里,亲爱的和生前一样的祖母出现了。她依然是那么的慈爱和温和,然而那快活和幸福的样子却是她生前从未有过的。

  初二英语故事演讲稿 19

  Little snail asks mother: why do we from birth, must shoulder the hard and heavy shell?

  Mom: because our body without the skeletal support, can only climb, and climb unpleasant. So the protection of the shell!

  The little snail: caterpillar sister have no bones, also climb unhappy, why she did not back the hard and heavy shell?

  Mom: because caterpillar sister can become a butterfly, the sky will protect her ah.

  The little snail: but the earthworm younger brother didnt also bone climb unhappy, also wont become a butterfly he what dont carry this hard and heavy shell?

  Mom: because the earthworm younger brother will drill the earth, the earth will protect him ah.

  The little snail crying: we pity, the sky is not protection, dont protect the earth.

  Snail mother comforted him: "so we have the shell ah!"

  We dont rely on, but also the place, we are on your own.

  初二英语故事演讲稿 20

  I received a devastating blow to my self-confidence in the first interview of my college years. I applied to be a host in our Student Acting Troupe and felt confident that I would be accepted. But one of the panel members told me: "You seem inadequate and you are a little vertically-challenged." My life has never been the same since. I used bigger heels to complement my height and psychological maneuvers and tricks to hide my lack of confidence. But no matter how hard I tried to look the part, there was still something missing.

  As president of English Club, I organized the rehearsal of Snow White for an English party. Unfortunately, we could not find an actor to be the last dwarf. It had to be someone who was humorous by nature and fluent in English. Suddenly, all eyes turned to me, and I knew I would have to be the dwarf. To my great surprise and delight, once on stage, I was totally absorbed in the performance and my humorous nature was put to full use. As the dwarf, I was a big hit.

  Yes, each of us is only one among millions of others, but each of us is an individual and each of us is unique. Cultivating our individuality will transform our lives, making of them a kaleidoscope of new colors and textures.

  A world deprived of diversity would be a bland and boring place. The real tragedy is not being short or shy or ugly, but having your identity lost in a world in which everyone is a clone of a model cool boy or a flawless charming girl.

  Given a choice, I would rather be ugly than live in such a world. Id rather be a genuine dwarf accompanying a Snow White than be a Snow White among nothing but Snow Whites. I would rather be myself. I would contribute my individual and unique colors to create a more diverse universe. Please, be yourself.